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Law
Relating to the Practice of Practical Nursing |
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LOUISIANA
REVISED STATUTES OF 1950 |
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TITLE 37 |
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CHAPTER
11. NURSES |
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PART II. PRACTICAL
NURSES |
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INDEX |
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Section |
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961. Definitions |
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962.
Louisiana
State
Board of Practical Nurse Examiners; |
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method
of appointment |
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963. Domicile
of board |
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964. Terms
of members |
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965. Vacancies
on board |
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966. Meetings;
quorum |
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967. Officers
of the board |
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968. Compensation
of members; expenses |
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969. Duties
and powers of the board |
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969.1 Louisiana
State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners; |
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authorization
to obtain criminal history record information |
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970. Qualifications
of applicants |
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971. Examination;
licensing |
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972. Licensing
by endorsement |
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973. Renewals |
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974. Reinstatement
of license |
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975. Retirement
from practice |
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976. Schools
of practical nursing; application; hearings |
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977. Fees |
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978. Violations;
penalties |
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979. Exemptions |
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§
961. Definitions
As
used in this Part:
(1)
“Board” means the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse
Examiners;
(2) The
“practice of practical nursing” means the performance for compensation
of any acts, not requiring the education, training, and preparation
required in professional nursing, in the care, treatment, or observation
of the ill, injured, or infirm and for the maintenance of the health of
others and the promotion of health care, including the administration of
medications and treatments or in on-job training or supervising licensed
practical nurses, subordinate personnel, or instructing patients
consistent with the licensed practical nurse’s education and
preparation, under the direction of a licensed physician, optometrist, or
dentist acting individually or in his capacity as a member of the medical
staff, or registered nurse. The
licensed practical nurse may perform any of the foregoing duties, and with
appropriate training may perform additional specified acts which are
authorized by the Board of Practical Nurse Examiners when directed to do
so by the licensed physician, optometrist, or dentist acting individually
or in his capacity as a member of the medical staff, or registered nurse.
(3)
“Accredited school” means a school of practical nursing
approved by the board;
(4)
“Practical nurse” means a person who practices practical
nursing and who is licensed to practice under this Part.
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§
962.
Louisiana
State
Board of Practical Nurse Examiners;
method of appointment
A.
The Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners is hereby
created within the Department of Health and Hospitals and is subject to
the provisions of R.S. 36:803. The
board shall consist of thirteen members appointed by the governor.
Each appointment by the governor shall be submitted to the Senate
for confirmation.
B.
Six members of the board shall be practical nurses, two shall be
registered nurses, and five shall be licensed physicians.
C.
The appointment of members of the board shall be made from a list,
containing twice the number of eligibles to be appointed, submitted to the
governor by the
Louisiana
State
Medical Society where the appointee shall be a licensed physician, by the
Louisiana Federation of Licensed Practical
Nurses, Inc., for one of the practical nurses, by the Licensed
Practical Nurses of Louisiana, Inc., for one of the practical nurses, by
the Louisiana Nursing Home Association, for one practical nurse, by the
Louisiana Hospital Association, for one practical nurse, or by the
Louisiana State Nurses Association where the appointee shall be a
registered nurse.
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§
963. Domicile of board
The domicile of the
board shall be New Orleans,
Louisiana
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964. Terms of members
The
terms of the members of the board shall be for six years; provided that
initially three members shall serve two years, three shall serve four
years and three shall serve six years.
Board members shall hold office until their successors are
appointed and qualified.
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§
965. Vacancies on board
Vacancies
occurring on the board shall be filled, for unexpired terms, by the
governor according to the procedure provided in R.S. 37:962.
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§
966. Meetings; quorum
The
board shall meet annually at a time and place to be fixed by it, and at
such other times as may be necessary.
A
majority of the board constitutes a quorum.
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§
967. Officers of the board
The
board shall elect a chairman and a secretary-treasurer from its membership
to serve a two year term; the election shall be held within thirty days of
July 1 of each odd-numbered year. The
board shall appoint an executive director who need not be a member of the
board.
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968. Compensation of members; expenses
A.
Each member of the board shall receive a per diem of seventy-five
dollars for each day actually engaged on board business and reimbursement
for necessary expenses incurred while engaged on board business.
B.
The board shall expend funds received under this Part for the
purpose of meeting the expenses incurred by the board in the performance
of its functions under this Part.
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§
969. Duties and powers of the board
A.
The board shall:
(1)
Prescribe minimum curricula and minimum standards for practical nurses and
courses for practical nurses.
(2)
Approve practical nursing training at all schools making application,
public or private, accredited by a national or regional accrediting agency
recognized by the United States Department of Education, and hospitals
with courses meeting the requirements of the board.
All other requirements such as enrollment, staffing, tuition, etc.
will be regulated by the criteria established by the recognized
accrediting agency of the schools.
(3)
Examine and license qualified applicants, and renew licenses.
(4)
Conduct hearings upon charges calling for discipline of a licensee, or for
revocation, denial or suspension of a license issued or applied for under
this Part upon proof that the person:
(a)
Is guilty of fraud or deceit in procuring or attempting to procure a
license to practice practical nursing; or
(b)
Is guilty of a crime; or
(c)
Is unfit, or incompetent by reason of negligence, habit, or other causes;
or
(d)
Is habitually intemperate or is addicted to the use of habit forming
drugs; or
(e)
Is mentally incompetent; or
(f)
Is guilty of unprofessional conduct; or
(g)
Has violated any provisions of this Part.
(5)
Have all other powers necessary and proper to the performance of its
duties.
B.
The board may:
(1)
Issue subpoenas and administer oaths to persons giving testimony at
hearings;
(2)
Employ and fix compensations of persons necessary to carry on the work of
the board;
(3)
Appoint an attorney to represent the board in all matters pertaining to
the administration of this Part and fix his compensation and define his
duties; or
(4)(a)
Request and obtain state and national criminal history record information
on any person applying for any license or permit which the board is
authorized by law to issue, including permission to enroll as a student in
nurse training courses.
(b)
Charge and collect from an applicant for any license or permit which the
board is authorized to issue, including permission to enroll as a student
in nursing courses, in addition to all other applicable fees and costs,
such amount as may be incurred by the board in requesting and obtaining
criminal history record information on the applicant.
(c)
Promulgate the rules, regulations, and procedures, in cooperation with the
Louisiana Bureau of Criminal Identification and Information of the office
of state police within the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, in
accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, that are necessary to
implement the provisions of this Paragraph.
(5)
Adopt and revise all rules and regulations necessary to implement the
provisions of this Part.
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§
969.1
Louisiana
State
Board of Practical Nurse Examiners;
authorization to obtain criminal history record information
A.
As used in this Section, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
(1)
“Applicant” means a person who has made application to the board for
the issuance or reinstatement of any form of licensure.
(2)
“Board” means the Louisiana State Board of Practical Nurse Examiners.
(3)
“Bureau” means the Louisiana Bureau of Criminal Identification and
Information of the office of state police within the Department of Public
Safety and Corrections.
(4)
“Criminal history record information” means information collected by
state and federal criminal justice agencies on individuals consisting of
identifiable descriptions and notations of arrests, detentions,
indictments, bills of information, or any formal criminal charges, and any
disposition arising therefrom, including sentencing and criminal
correctional supervision and release, but does not include intelligence
for investigatory purposes, nor does it include any identification
information which does not indicate involvement of the individual in the
criminal justice system.
(5)
“FBI” means the Federal Bureau of Investigation of the United States
Department of Justice.
(6)
“Licensure” means any license or permit which the board is authorized
to issue, including permission to enroll as a student in clinical nursing
courses.
B.(1)
In addition to any other requirements established by law or board rules,
the board may:
(a)
Require that any person applying for any license or permit which the board
is authorized by law to issue provide written consent to the board to
request and obtain state and national criminal history record information
on such person as a condition for consideration of his application.
(b)
Charge and collect from the applicant, in addition to all other applicable
fees and costs, such amount as may be incurred by the board in requesting
and obtaining state and national criminal history record information on
the applicant.
(2)
The board shall provide each applicant with a copy of the written
standards specifying the requirements that must be met by an applicant for
licensure and the grounds on which a license may be denied or revoked.
C.
In accordance with the provisions and procedures prescribed by this
Section, or any other law or board rule, the board may request and obtain
state and national criminal history record information from the Louisiana
Bureau of Criminal Identification and Information of the office of state
police within the Department of Public Safety and Corrections and the
Federal Bureau of Investigation of the United States Department of Justice
relative to any person applying for a license to determine the
applicant’s suitability and eligibility
for licensure.
D.
Upon request by the board, the bureau shall conduct a search of its
criminal history record information relative to the applicant and report
the results of its search to the board within sixty days after receipt of
any such request. The bureau
may charge the board a reasonable processing fee for conducting and
reporting on any such search.
E.
Any and all state or national criminal history record information
obtained by the board from the bureau or FBI which is not already a matter
of public record shall be deemed nonpublic and confidential information
restricted to the exclusive use of the board, its members, officers,
investigators, agents, and attorneys in evaluating the applicant’s
eligibility or disqualification for licensure.
No such information or records related thereto shall, except with
the written consent of the applicant or by order of a court of competent
jurisdiction, be released or otherwise disclosed by the board to any other
person or agency.
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§
970. Qualifications of applicants
An applicant for a
license to practice as a practical nurse shall:
(1) Be of good moral
character;
(2) Be a citizen of the United States
or have taken out his first citizenship papers;
(3) Have successfully
completed the course in an accredited school for the training of practical
nurses.
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§
971. Examination; licensing
Applicants for licenses
under this Part shall pass a written examination in all subjects required
by the board. The written
examination may be supplemented by an oral or practical examination.
If the applicant passes
the examination, the board shall issue a license to practice as a
practical nurse and authorize the use of the title “Licensed Practical
Nurse” or the abbreviation “L.P.N.”
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§
972. Licensing by endorsement
The board may by
endorsement issue licenses without examination to persons who are
licensees as practical nurses under the laws of other states if these
licensees meet the requirements for practical nursing in this state.
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§
973. Renewals
Every person licensed
under the provisions of this Part shall annually renew his license on or
before January 31 of each year. Upon
the receipt of the application for renewal and the renewal fee, the board
shall verify the accuracy of the application for renewal and issue to the
applicant a certificate of renewal for the current calendar year.
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974. Reinstatement of license
A licensee who allows
his license to lapse by failing to renew the license may be reinstated
upon satisfactory explanation for the failure to renew and upon payment of
both the renewal fee and the reinstatement fee as prescribed in R.S.
37:977.
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975. Retirement from practice
A licensee who is
retiring from practice shall send a written notice to the board.
Upon receipt of this notice the board shall place the name of the
licensee upon an inactive list. While
on this list, the licensee shall not be subject to the payment of any
renewal fees and shall not practice practical nursing in the state.
When the licensee desires to resume practice, a renewal license
shall be issued to a licensed practical nurse who submits the required
fee.
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§
976. Schools of practical nursing; application; hearings
A
school of practical nursing which wishes to be accredited may make
application to the board. After
investigation and approval of the curricula of the school the board may
approve the school and issue a certificate as an accredited school of
practical nursing.
If
the board finds that an accredited school is not adhering to the
requirements of this Part or to the courses prescribed by the board, the
board shall give reasonable notices to correct these conditions within a
reasonable time. If the
conditions are not corrected, the board may, after a hearing with charges
detailed and specified, revoke the certificate issued to such school.
Appeals
from decisions of the board shall be to the Civil District Court of
Orleans Parish within 30 days from the final ruling.
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§
977. Fees
A.
The board is authorized, by rule promulgated in accordance with the
Administrative Procedure Act, to establish fees and costs which shall be
within the range prescribed by the following schedule:
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Minimum |
Maximum |
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(1)
License fees: |
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(a)
License by examination |
$85.00 |
$200.00 |
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(b)
License by endorsement |
50.00 |
100.00 |
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(c)
Duplicate license |
20.00 |
30.00 |
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(d)
Renewal of license |
30.00 |
60.00 |
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(e)
Reinstatement of license which has been suspended, revoked, or has lapsed
by nonrenewal |
100.00 |
300.00 |
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(f)
Duplicate renewal |
10.00 |
20.00 |
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(g)
Delinquency fee in addition to renewal fee for nursing license (per
year delinquent) |
50.00 |
100.00 |
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(2)
Survey fee |
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250.00 |
500.00 |
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(3) Renewal of
certificate of accreditation
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100.00 |
200.00 |
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(4)
Evaluation of credits: |
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(a) Applicants for
admission to approved program |
25.00 |
50.00 |
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(b) Out-of-state
applicants for
Louisiana
practical nurse license |
50.00 |
100.00 |
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(5) Verification of
Louisiana
license to out-of-state board |
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15.00 |
30.00 |
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(6)
Miscellaneous fees and costs |
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(a) Photocopies of
documents per page |
.50 |
1.00 |
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(b) Certificate of
document as true copy |
5.00 |
10.00 |
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(c) Certification of good-stand license |
5.00 |
10.00 |
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(d)
Handling and mailing per page |
1.00 |
2.00 |
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B. All fees collected under this
Section shall be paid to the treasurer of the board, who shall deposit
them to the credit of the board in a national banking institution
designated by the board.
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§
978. Violations; penalties
A.
No person shall engage in any of the following activities:
(1)
Steal or fraudulently obtain or furnish any nursing diploma, license, or
record, or aid or abet therein.
(2)
Practice as a practical nurse under cover of any diploma, license, or
record illegally or fraudulently obtained or signed, or issued unlawfully
or under fraudulent representation.
(3)
Practice practical nursing unless duly licensed to do so under the
provisions of this Part.
(4)
Use in connection with his name any designation tending to imply that he
is a practical nurse, unless licensed to practice under the provisions of
this Part.
(5)
Practice practical nursing during the time his license has lapsed because
of his intentional failure to renew the license.
(6)
Conduct a school of practical nursing, or a school or course for the
training of practical nurses, unless the school or course has been
accredited by the board.
(7)
Aid or abet anyone in the violation of this Part.
(8)
Violate any provisions of this Part.
B.
Whoever violates this Section shall be fined not more than five hundred
dollars or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both.
If a person licensed to practice practical nursing is found guilty
of any of the offenses in this Section, the board may suspend or revoke
the license of the practical nurse.
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§
979. Exemptions
The
provisions of this Part shall not apply to:
(1)
The nursing by friends or members of the family; or
(2)
The incidental care of the sick by domestic servants or persons primarily
employed as housekeepers or otherwise as long as they do not practice as
practical nurses; or
(3)
The giving of practical nursing assistance in the case of emergency; or
(4)
Practical nursing by students enrolled in accredited schools of practical
nursing by students in training in clinics and hospitals, where nursing is
part of the prescribed courses for the students; or
(5)
Service by auxiliary workers in hospitals or institutions if the service
is supervised by a licensed physician; or
(6)
The practice of Christian Science or religious rules or ceremonies as a
form of religious worship, devotion or healing if the person administering
or making use of, or assisting or prescribing, relies on faith and prayer
alone, and does not prescribe or administer drugs or medicine, or assist
in surgical or physical operations, assume the title of, or hold himself
out to be a practical nurse.
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